Types of Human Trafficking In Canada


Sex Trafficking — 70%

Victims are coerced, manipulated, or forced into prostitution or sexual exploitation.


• 70% of police-reported human trafficking incidents involve sexual exploitation. (Source: Statistics Canada, Police-reported human trafficking in Canada, 2023) https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/85-002-x/2025001/article/00008-eng.htm


Labour Trafficking — 20–22%

Victims are forced to work under exploitative conditions.

Common sectors include:

• Agriculture

• Construction

• Hospitality

• Domestic work

• Manufacturing


About 1 in 5 police-reported trafficking cases involve labour exploitation. (Source: Statistics Canada, Police-reported human trafficking in Canada) https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/85-002-x/2025001/article/00008-eng.htm


Mixed Sex & Labour Trafficking — 4%

Victims are exploited for both labour & sexual services in the same trafficking situation.


• Approximately 4% of trafficking cases involve both labour and sexual exploitation. (Source: Statistics Canada Juristat Report on Human Trafficking)


Other Forms — 1–2%

Rare cases include:

• Forced begging

• Forced criminal activity

• Other exploitation schemes

These forms represent a very small percentage of identified trafficking cases in Canada. (Source: Canadian Centre to End Human Trafficking – National Trends Report) https://www.canadiancentretoendhumantrafficking.ca